Generally, hockey teams follow a basic formation strategy similar to the sport of soccer, wherein players play in strategic formations, such as 433 or 334. There are 11 players on each team including the goalie. How to play field hockey rules, positions, history. Field hockey is one of those college sports that is on the obscure side of things. In this guide, we will give you a primer on the sport and fill you in on exactly what is going on down there on the ice. Avenue des arts 1 bte 5 b1210 brussels belgium phone. Field hockey rules and regulations get played all around the world. You cannot raise your stick above your waste during regular play. As the international governing body for hockey, we are responsible for the rules of outdoor hockey 11 aside, indoor hockey, hockey5s, beach and paraid hockey.
For fouls on the team taking the sidein, the opposing team is awarded a free hit. In field hockey, you also get to dribble that ball, flick it, roll it, and more. A goal can only be scored either from a field goal, a. It also relates to a few different sports that may intrigue an array of students i. How to play field hockey rules, positions, history field. If the ball accidentally hits the feet and the player gains no benefit from the contact, then the contact is usually not penalized. Hockey is similar to football in some ways and is sometimes called soccer with sticks. A penalty stroke is awarded when the defense either commits a deliberate foul inside. Learn about goals, lifting, tackling, third party, fouls.
National hockey league games are contested over three 20minute periods. A gaol is scored when the ball is successfully hit into the opponents goal from within the 16 yard area. Basic field hockey rules page 2 of 4 fouls advancing advancing the ball by any means other than the stick. Field players may not play the ball with their feet. Field hockey, ice hockey, road hockey, roller hockey inline, roller hockey quad, unicycle hockey, street hockey and floor hockey brief history the ancient egyptians, greeks, persians, romans, and arabs played forms of the sport. These will formally come into effect for international hockey from 1st january 2017, with national associations free to choose the date. There will be a few differences based on the bylaws and goals of each league. Field hockey, outdoor game played by two opposing teams of 11 players each who use sticks curved at the striking end to hit a small, hard ball into their opponents goal. Field hockey rules hockey is a game that is played around the world by many countries. Everything you need to start playing want to take up field hockey. In the nhl, icing can be waived off if it seems clear that the offending team would recover the puck before the defensive team. Offensively, he might start his team down the ice with a pass, but seldom does he leave the net. Goals are scored when the ball made of solid plastic.
With the advent of fluid approach in field hockey, it is mandatory for you to be wellversed with every single player position and the key responsibilities associated with it, if you are to do what is in the best interest of your team. If the score is tied at the end of the game, some leagues allow the. For the purposes of this rule, the crease extends vertically from the painted lines to the top of the goal frame. You must be properly attired shin guards, mouth guards, no jewelry, etc. Ukwide, england hockey is the national hockey governing body. The ball is placed on the sideline where it went out of bounds. If the score is tied after 60 minutes, the game moves to a fiveminute, suddendeath overtime where the first goal wins. Outdoor hockey 11 aside get the interactive fih rules of hockey app now. This lesson will examine field hockey, providing information about its rules, skills, techniques, equipment, and strategies. Its a ball and stick game dating back thousands of years.
The organisation runs the teams on behalf of great britain hockey. Field hockey rules uk fih england hockey regulations. The only player on the field who is allowed to use their feet and hands as well as their stick is the goalkeeper. The sportspectator field hockey guide gives the rules and some of the many penalties, but is designed ad a marketing tool it has 2 spaces for inserting business cards, a large use of space in a. Once dominated mostly by canadians hockey has taken huge leaps in growth in the united states in terms of tv ratings and player registrations over the last decade. A goal is scored when an attacker strikes the ball into the goal from within the striking circle. There are no specific positions in field hockey, as there are in baseball or basketball. Two halves usually 25 minutes each with a 10 minute half time. Except for the goalkeeper, none of the players may play the ball with any part of the body. Hockey players can only hit the ball with the flat side of their stick.
The field hockey game lasts for two 30 minute halves. There are 11 players to a side, one of whom is a goalkeeper. Stroke mark dash centered in front of each goal, 7 yards from the goal line marking. I chose field hockey as one of my resources because i believe that students would like the sport of field hockey. A field hockey match consists of two halves, usually 35 minutes each, and begins with a pass back a nondefended pass from one teammate to another at mid field. We start off with the top ten professional playing regulations and match tactics. The sport is popular with men and women and the rules are exactly the same for both sexes. This rule was eliminated from the national hockey league and other north american professional leagues beginning in the 19992000 season. It is called field hockey to distinguish it from the similar game played on ice. Because of this, players are unable to use any part of their body foot, hand, etc to direct or play the ball. Ice hockey is a pacey indoor sport played on an ice rink. The origins of field hockey can be traced to ancient egypt, persia, and greece. Field hockey basics fans guide to sports rules and.
Understanding these 10 ice hockey rules is the essential start for all newcomers. In the game there are two halves which are 2025 minutes long each with a 5 minute half time. A goal can only be scored either from a field goal, a penalty corner, or from a penalty stroke. If the basic skills of moving the ball dribbling, receiving trapping, passing and tackling are not competent, then more advanced skills such as goal scoring and elimination will suffer. Taking the rising popularity of field hockey into consideration, we decided to come up with a simplified guide which will throw light on various player positions in this sport, and the role of the players playing in each of these positions. Hockey rules each player carries a stick, normally a little over 3 feet 90 centimetres long and traditionally made of wood but now often made with fibreglass, kevlar and carbon fibre composites, with a rounded handle flattening out on one side and with a hook at the bottom. Perhaps the most wellknown field hockey rule, players can only play the ball with the flat side of their stick and not the back of their stick. They have been simplified from the official ice hockey rules uk version. Find out about all the insandouts of field hockey here. In amateur and international hockey, the goal crease is a half circle with radius of 6 ft 1. A foul in which a player pushes, shoves, or advances the ball in anyway. The basic rules of hockey are simple and can be described in a few definitions. Learn the basic player positions and formations in field.
A field hockey match consists of two halves, usually 35 minutes each, and begins with a pass back a nondefended pass from one teammate to another at midfield. In this guide, we will give you a primer on the sport and fill you in. Hockey players other than the goalkeeper are not allowed to use their feet, or any other parts of the body, to control the ball at any time. The basic tactic in field hockey, as in association football and many other team games, is to outnumber the opponent in a. Hockey for dummies cheat sheet cheat sheet if youre playing hockey, or just want to understand the game, you need to know your way around the rink, how to shoot and pass the puck, what makes up a hockey penalty, the positions on a hockey team, and tips for getting prepared to hit the ice. Some of the top hockey playing nations includes india, pakistan, new.
This basic skills presentation in conjunction with hockey new zealand youth week is designed to support. Learn more about field hockey, including its history. Each team plays with ten field players and a goalkeeper. The ball must be passed or dribbled down the field with the flat side of the stick. But field hockey sticks is most popular in pakistan, new zealand, great britain, india, and the netherlands. Apr 10, 2020 most rules in all ice hockey leagues will be the same. Watch this short tutorial video guide on how to play field hockey under olympic and fih rules.
Field hockey is a widely played team sport of the hockey family. The basic positions and roles every field hockey lover must. Below you can download the rules for each format of the game. May 30, 2014 how to hockey hockey basics episode 1. Mind that you dont intentionally use your body, hands or feet to move the ball. The basic positions and roles every field hockey lover. Each team is made up of 11 players and 6 substitutes. The game can be played on grass, watered turf, artificial turf or synthetic field, as well as an indoor boarded surface.
Learn the basic player positions and formations in field hockey. The object of the game is to score more goals than the opposition. Basic skills does not mean they are easy and should be only emphasised in the beginning phase of hockey. For more information on the history and rules of field hockey, check out this website. Designed to teach fans how to understand field hockey, but also useful for players. Players cannot hit the ball with their hands or feet players cannot lift their stick up high during their backswings to prevent injuries and ensure. The basic information includes such facts as 1 the players wear uniforms and use a stick and ball 2 the object of the game is to score goals and the team that scores the most goals wins and 3 the refs make calls. The basic positions and roles every field hockey lover must know. When the ball leaves the side a lateral throw is made that is effected in the ground in the zone where the ball left. Indoor field hockey is played on a smaller hard surface with different rules. Basic information on the rules and fouls in a gmae of field hockey.
Based on recommendations made by the fih rules committee, the international hockey federation fih has released the rules of hockey 2017. Nothing is more satisfying than whacking a small, hard ball with a large field hockey stick. Field hockey, the rules two halves, 35 minutes each in collegiate and international play, 30 minutes in high school play. To get your youngsters started, coach these 10 important field hockey rules. Shield or obstruct the ball from an opponent with the body or stick. New zealand hockey is keen to emphasise to all coaches irrespective of the level of athlete that they are working with that concentration on the basic skills and their competent execution is the key. Every player has a hockey stick of which they can only use one side of the stick to hit the ball. Also, players are not allowed to hold the stick up in dangerous fashion. The title does indicate it is a basic guide, but being new to field hockey, i assumed it would still be helpful. A field hockey match consists of two halves, usually 35 minutes each, and begins with a pass back a nondefended pass from one teammate to another at. The fih is also responsible for organizing the hockey rules board and developing the rules for the game. Field hockey games are divided into two halves, each lasting between 25 and 35 minutes, depending on the level high school varsity is 30 minutes. Hockey players other than the goalkeeper are not allowed to. The rule is that if the puck is passed into the offensive zone by a team from their side of the red center ice line.
Its as important for a coach to teach field hockey rules as skills. As players learn the rules, they will understand the positions and fundamentals better. It is something different that most students may not have participated in. These players try to stop the incoming play at their own blue line. Young field hockey players will come to learn there are many stoppages during a game. The sportspectator field hockey guide gives the rules and some of the many penalties, but is designed ad a marketing tool it has 2 spaces for inserting business cards, a large use of space in a very brief foldout. In this guide by former england international nick catlin, we cover everything you need to get started in the sport. Learn field hockey basics in 2 minutes, including basic offensive and defensive strategies, length of the game, and scoring.
This is one of the two most misunderstood calls in hockey. Basic field hockey rules page 3 of 4 sideins a sidein is awarded when the ball goes out of bounds over a sideline. Players commonly use sticks made out of wood, carbon fibre, fibre glass or a combination of carbon. Goaltender the goalies primary task is simple keep the puck out of his own net.